God and Soul

God and Soul

topic:God and Soul
instructions:topics are on God, supernatural, and questions about mind/soul.
please Look at the attached files and write a 5 pages essay about one topic only

Essay 2 Assignment

Employing the Dialectic Method, argue for or against one of the following:

  1. Human beings/Living things/Animals have souls.
  2. Humans are immortal.

 

You may use one of the sample arguments provided, or devise one of your own, or use a modified version of a sample argument.

4 Sample Arguments

 

That Humans/Living Things/Animals Have Souls

 

Cartesian (inspired by Descartes):

 

  1. Thought is a private function.
  2. No physical function is private.
  3. If thought is a non-physical function, then humans have a non-physical principle of thought.
  4. A soul is a non-physical principle of thought.

_________________________________________

  1. Humans have souls.

 

Aristotelian:

 

  1. Living things have identity over complete physical change.
  2. Whatever has identity over complete physical changehas a non-physical principle of identity.
  3. A soul is a non-physical principle of identity.

­­­­­­­­­­_________________________________________

  1. Living things have souls.

 

That Humans are Immortal –

 

Platonic:

 

  1. Humans have a non-physical principle of existence.
  2. Non-physical things don’t corrupt.
  3. Whatever has a principle of existence which doesn’t corrupt is immortal.

_____________________________________________________

  1. Humans are immortal.

 

Thomistic:

 

  1. Humans have a non-physical principle of existence: the soul.
  2. Human souls have an activity that can be performed independently of the body: rational thought.
  3. Any act of a soul which can be performed independently of the body can be performed everlastingly.
  4. Anything that has a soul which has an activity that can be performed everlastingly is immortal.

­­­­­­­­(A soul continues to exist as long as it has an activity to perform.)

_______________________________________________________________________

  1. Humans are immortal.