Fluids and continuum. Forces acting in fluids, normal and shear stresses, pressure. Newton viscosity

Fluids and continuum. Forces acting in fluids, normal and shear stresses, pressure. Newton viscosity law.Ideal fluid. Laminar and turbulent flows, Reynolds number. Velocity profile in a pipe. Equation ofcontinuity.3. Balance of mechanical energy of fluid – Bernoulli equation for a pipeline without and with a pump. Equationof hydrostatics. Relations for energy loss in flowing fluids: friction factor for laminar and turbulent flow,loss coefficient, equivalent length. Hydraulic (equivalent) pipe diameter