The population of elderly individuals is consistently increasing with the advent of technological innovations in clinical research and medical practice. However, with the increase in life expectancy, the cardiovascular morbidities including congestive heart failure becoming the matter of concern and requiring intervention by researchers to mitigate the clinical manifestations of this public health problem prevalent among the elderly individuals across the globe. The patients of congestive health failure (CHF) experience prolonged hospitalizations, thereby increasing the healthcare cost and consequently the economic burden of their respective states. Indeed, the implementation of proactive care strategies require further investment in terms of time and cost while rendering critical care and assistance to the target population. The effective rendering of care and assistance to the CHF patients require identifying the preliminary nursing outcomes, interventions and manifestations during the course of patients’ care and therapy for cost effectively providing qualitative assistance with the intent of enhancing health outcomes of the patients affected with congestive heart failure.
