Alfred Kroeber believed that the history of a culture could only be revealed when the individual is removed.
QUESTION 1
- Alfred Kroeber believed that the history of a culture could only be revealed when the individual is removed.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 2
- The phonology of a language is the set of phonetic elements that create meaningful utterances in a particular language.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 3
- Which state had a bounty on Indian skulls and scalps?
Maine. | ||
Massachusetts | ||
California | ||
All of the above. |
2 points
QUESTION 4
- The Maya believe that
human sacrifice maintains the earth’s balance | ||
ethnicity is determined by footwear | ||
the earth is sacred | ||
frogs’ singing bring the rain | ||
All but a. |
2 points
QUESTION 5
- Four parts of human anatomy necessary for human speech production.
, , ,
2 points
QUESTION 6
- In the article “Shakespeare in the Bush” the Tiv interpret Hamlet in a way that contradicts its meaning in our culture.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 7
- List four adaptive strategies.
, , ,
2 points
QUESTION 8
- Cultural concepts are values that define a people’s worldview.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 9
- Thought that cultural behavior is determined by the way the members make a living.
2 points
QUESTION 10
- The ¡Kung are the indigenous inhabitants of the Congo River Valley in Central Africa.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 11
- What is cultural relativism?
The opposite of ethnocentrism. | ||
The belief that behavior in a culture should adhere to international standards. | ||
The belief that groups should be defined by scientific criteria. | ||
All of the above. | ||
A cultural universal based upon the human capacity to use symbols. |
2 points
QUESTION 12
- Author and theorist that studies personal identity and worldview.
2 points
QUESTION 13
- The first responsibility of the anthropologist in the field is:
learning the native language | ||
the safety of the people she studies | ||
adhering to U.S. laws | ||
reporting crime to the host country’s officials |
2 points
QUESTION 14
- The four field system of American anthropology was created by a need to salvage Native American culture.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 15
- The American Anthropological Association was established through the efforts of Franz Boas.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 16
- Edward Sapir is considered the father of American anthropology.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 17
- How are consonants different from nouns?
They are always voiced. | ||
They are always voiceless. | ||
They have a point of articulation. | ||
They have no point of articulation. |
2 points
QUESTION 18
- Renato Rosaldo studied the Ilongo relationship between
religion and death | ||
grief and headhunting | ||
marriage and violence | ||
blowback. | ||
only a and b. |
2 points
QUESTION 19
- A sound that is always voiced and has no place of articulation.
2 points
QUESTION 20
- The word “cats” contains two morphemes.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 21
- What is the term for a phonetic element that has no point of articulation?
Signal | ||
vowel | ||
Symbol | ||
consonant | ||
None of the above |
2 points
QUESTION 22
- The four generally accepted sub-disciplines of anthropology are
Paleoecology, ethnography, ethnology and cultural anthropology. | ||
Archaeology, applied anthropology, genetic anthropology and linguistics. | ||
Biological anthropology, linguistic anthropology, cultural anthropology, and Archaeology. |
||
Primatology, ethnology, paleoarchaeology and medical anthropology. |
2 points
QUESTION 23
- Napoleon Chagnon
did field work among the Kayapo | ||
believed that human violence is genetic | ||
misrepresented his data | ||
violated culture norms of the group he studied | ||
All but a |
2 points
QUESTION 24
- The field of anthropology that studies the social life of living human beings is
Communications | ||
Physical anthropology | ||
Cultural anthropology | ||
Archaeology |
2 points
QUESTION 25
- Polygamy in Tibet is best described as satisfying the need of a family to maintain family farm land.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 26
- Research that is guided by a hypothesis is called
Inductive | ||
Deductive | ||
Discriminatory. | ||
Prescriptive |
2 points
QUESTION 27
- Belief that cultures should be accepted as a whole and not judged by outside beliefs and customs.
2 points
QUESTION 28
- According to Clifford Geertz, much about a culture is determined by how its members make a living.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 29
- Culture shock occurs when
An anthropologist loses her tickets to a performance of Rachmaninoff. | ||
You discover that you really enjoy living in another culture. | ||
a person experiences disorientation and anxiety when immersed in an unfamiliar cultural context. |
||
An anthropologist discovers that he/she can learn a new language easily. |
2 points
QUESTION 30
- Ishi was the last of the Yaqui of California.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 31
- In her article Deborah Tannen shows that women and men approach discourse differently.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 32
- Inductive research produces
the emic view of a culture | ||
qualitative data | ||
quantitative data | ||
both a and b |
2 points
QUESTION 33
- Culture
Is predominantly transferred through genes. | ||
Implies knowledge of the fine arts. | ||
Is a social phenomenon. | ||
None of the above. |
2 points
QUESTION 34
- Universal grammar is a hypothesis that predicts a base number of syntactical rules govern all human languages.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 35
- The reading of Hamlet to the Tiv of Africa demonstrates
that Shakespeare speaks a universal language | ||
cultural worldview influences interpretation | ||
ethnocentrism | ||
the universality of literary themes |
2 points
QUESTION 36
- I speak 10,000 Martian dialects.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 37
- Cultural anthropologists do fieldwork
To get a teaching job. | ||
To advance ethnocentric perceptions. | ||
Usually in teams of four, representing each sub-discipline. | ||
To help fight terrorism. | ||
None of the above. |
2 points
QUESTION 38
- The anthropologist who developed the method of participant observation is:
Benjamin Whorf | ||
Alfred Kroeber | ||
Bronislaw Malinowski | ||
Franz Boas |
2 points
QUESTION 39
- Singing is an integral part of indigenous healing ceremonies.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 40
- Equal exchange.
2 points
QUESTION 41
- Did deductive research among the Yanomamo.
2 points
QUESTION 42
- Ethnology is
the study of domestication of plants and animals | ||
the philosophy of language. | ||
the comparative study of ethnographies | ||
All but c. |
2 points
QUESTION 43
- Who is called the ‘father of American anthropology’?
Bill Labov | ||
Bronislaw Malinowski | ||
Edward Sapir | ||
Alfred Kroeber | ||
None of the above |
2 points
QUESTION 44
- Anthropology is uniqueamong the social sciences because it
results in the etic view of a society. | ||
utilizes a holistic approach. | ||
Uses personal interviews of the study population. | ||
Studies only foreign places. | ||
Studies only groups whose lifeway is endangered. |
2 points
QUESTION 45
- Belief that one’s own culture is the best and most correct.
2 points
QUESTION 46
- The tendency to apply one’s own cultural values in judging the behavior and beliefs
of other people raised in other cultures is known as
Egomania | ||
Cultural universalism | ||
Ethnography | ||
Ethnocentrism | ||
All of the above. |
2 points
QUESTION 47
- Marvin Harris developed a hypothesis of culture called:
cultural Marxism | ||
material culture | ||
cultural materialism | ||
ideationism |
2 points
QUESTION 48
- For the next 10 questions – SHORT ANSWER – GIVE THE LETTER OF THE CORRECT ANSWERS TO THE QUESTION FROM THE FOLLOWING LIST:
horticulture b. pastoralism c. holistic d. egalitarian e. ethnography f. ethnocentrism
g. foraging h. tongue i. agriculture j. cultural materialism k. culture shock l. hyoid bone
m. phonology n. consonant o. vowel p. Broca’s area q. Wernicke’s area r. balanced reciprocity
s. Kayapo t. active articulator u. universal grammar v. Clifford Geertz w. Alfred Kroeber x. Napoleon Chagnon
y. Marvin Harris z. Bronislav Malinowski aa. cultural relativity
Q 41 – What is the name of the first anthropologist to live among the culture he studied for an extended period of time?
2 points
QUESTION 49
- I know how to spell my name.
True
False
2 points
QUESTION 50
- Participant observation includes:
living in another culture for an extended period of time | ||
doing research in the native language | ||
becoming a student of a particular culture | ||
all of the above |
2 points
QUESTION 51
- Which of the following describes deductive research?
Governed by hypothesis | ||
etic | ||
qualitative | ||
quantitative | ||
all but c |
2 points
QUESTION 52
- The Kayapo
are a tropical indigenous people that own an airplane | ||
have no creation myth | ||
fought the Brazilian government successfully to control their own gold reserves | ||
record their rituals for posterity | ||
all of the above |
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